Jakharana goat farming is common and popular in the areas especially where the breed is highly available. The Jakharana (also spelled Jakrana or Jakhrana) is actually a dairy goat breed and it is raised mainly for milk production.
The Jakharana goat is native to the semi-arid tract of Rajasthan, India and it was named after the name of the village Jakharana. The breed is not highly available throughout the India.
And their pure form are concentrated mainly in the surrounding area of Jakhrana village of Behror tehsil of Alwar district in Rajasthan state.
Today in the native area, the Jakharana goat breed is raised mainly for milk production. But the breed is also good for meat production purpose.
So in commercial Jakharana goat farming business, these animals can be used for both milk and meat production. And the skin of these animals is also popular with the tanning industry.
How to Start Jakharana Goat Farming
Starting the Jakharana goat farming business is just like starting a goat farming business with any other goat breeds. Before starting purchase very good quality animals from the market, make a good shelter for them, feed them quality and nutritious foods and always try to take good care of them. Here we are trying to describe more information about Jakharana goat farming business.
Purchase Goats
First of all, purchase very good quality and healthy animals from the market or any existing farmers. Try to learn more about the health conditions of the goats before purchasing.
Housing
Make a good house for your goats. Raised house (which are above from the ground) are generally considered good for Jakharana goat farming business. Ensure good ventilation system and enough flow of fresh air and light inside the house.
As a medium sized goat breed, the Jakharana goat will require around 12 square feet housing space. Make the house in such a way so that you can easily clean the house. Because keeping the house clean and dry is very important for keeping the animals healthy.
Feeding
Adequate nutritious feeding is very important for Jakharana goat farming business. So, always try to feed your goats with enough nutritious foods. Give them both greens and grains. But providing them with enough greens is very important if you want to have good milk production.
Along with nutritious feeding, the Jakharana goats also require vitamins and minerals. Contact any vet in your area for better recommendation. And always try to provide them with plenty of clean and fresh water as per the demand of your goats.
Breeding
The Jakharana goats are naturally very good breeders. Natural breeding is generally practiced for the Jakharana goats instead of artificial breeding. Generally one healthy buck is enough for breeding about 25-30 goats.
Caring
Along with providing good food and good housing facilities, the Jakharana goats also require additional caring for better growth and good production. Vaccinate and de-worm your goats timely and always try to take good care of them. Clean their house and feeding and watering equipment on a regular basis.
Marketing
Marketing goat products is not a problem, especially in India. You can easily sell your products in the local markets. Although you should set your marketing strategies before starting Jakharana goat farming business.
These are the steps for starting and operating Jakharana goat farming business. Good luck & may God bless you!