Busa cattle farming is pretty popular, especially in it’s native area. It is a multi-purpose breed of domestic cattle. And it is used for both milk and meat production, and the breed is also good for using as a draught animal.
The Busa cattle is actually a small breed, which belongs to the group of the shorthorn cattle. It is a native breed with numerous strains found throughout southern parts of former Yugoslavia (Dinaric Alps)), Bosnia, Croatia, Macedonia and Serbia.
Some sources state that the breed has existed around the Balkan Peninsula since Neolithic times. The breed is also called by some other names such as Bosnian, Busha or Illyrian.
The Busa cattle breed from Bosnia and Croatia were crossed with an Australian breed in the nineteenth Century. And the cross is larger in size than the original Busa, and it is exclusively grey in coloration.
The Yugoslav army brought Busa from Serbia during the civil war in the 1990s, and those animals were all used for meat supply. Today, the Busa cattle and their cross breeds are widespread over the former Yugoslavia.
And they are kept mainly in Bosnia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Herzegovina, Serbia and some parts of Croatia like Lika and Dalmatia and also in Montenegro.
However, as these animals are good for both meat and milk production, so starting commercial Busa cattle farming will be a good business. Especially if you can market the products easily in your area.
How to Start Busa Cattle Farming
The Busa cattle are very strong and hardy animals. And they are well adapted to a wide range of agro-climatic conditions. So, starting commercial Busa cattle farming will be relatively easy.
Here we are trying to describe more information about starting and operating a successful Busa cattle farming business from purchasing animals to caring and marketing.
Purchase Cattle
First of all, you have to purchase very good quality, healthy, strong, active, hardy and diseases free animals for starting your Busa cattle farming business. Purchasing good quality animals is very important, because good quality animals always ensure good production and maximum profits.
You can purchase the animals form any of your nearest livestock market or any existing Busa cattle farms in your area (if there are any). Just ensure that the animals are of very good quality, healthy and strong.
Housing
Arranging good housing system for your animals is another important part of Busa cattle farming business. Because a good housing system helps the animals to stay healthy, and also helps them to stay free from adverse weather conditions and wild predators.
Exact type of your cattle housing system can be any depending on your budget, and also on the availability of building materials in your area. The house can be either of full concrete setup, or you can build the house with low cost and easily available materials. Just ensure that the house is secure and comfortable for the animals.
The Busa cattle are classified as a small sized animals. So, they will require relatively less space inside their house. Ensure adequate space is available inside their house depending on the number of your animals.
Good ventilation system is a must for Busa cattle farming. So, install good ventilation system, and ensure flow of sufficient amount of fresh air and light inside the house. Make the house in such a way so that you can clean the house easily. And clean the house regularly.
Feeding
Feeding the animals with very good quality and nutritious food is the most important part of Busa cattle farming business. Because good food not only helps the animals to stay healthy, but also helps them to grow better and produce more. So, always try to provide your animals with good quality and nutritious food.
The Busa cattle are multi-purpose animals. So, they will require a combination of both greens and grains in their diet. You can also consider feeding your animals with silage, especially during the dry season.
Like many other domestic animals, the Busa cattle also require lots of clean and fresh drinking water daily. So, ensure availability of sufficient amount of fresh and clean drinking water as per their demand. Never provide them with contaminated feeds or polluted water.
Breeding
Like many other domestic cattle breeds, the Busa cattle are naturally very good breeders. They will breed easily if you keep good ratio of bulls and cows in your herd.
You can also consider artificial insemination method for breeding your cows, especially if you want to avoid raising bulls.
Caring
Taking good care of your animals is the most important part of Busa cattle farming business. Good caring helps the animals to stay healthy, grow better and produce more.
So, always try to take good care of your animals. Vaccinate and de-worm them timely. And always try to keep good contact with a vet in your area.
Marketing
Marketing cattle products is not a problem. Because cattle products already have very good demand and value in the market.
So, you will probably be able to easily sell your products in the local market. Although, you should set your marketing strategies before starting this business.
These are the common ways and steps for starting and operating a successful Busa cattle farming business. Raising Busa cattle is very easy and simple, even the beginners can also raise them. Hope this guide has helped you! Good luck & may God bless you!
